Image and Pilgrimage in Christian Culture #1: CH3
Chapter 3: St. Patrick's Purgatory: Religion and Nationalism in an Archaic Pilgrimage
"The Pilgrimage Ritual"
St. Patrick's Purgatory in Lough Derg is attributed as being a archaic and prototypical pilgrimage site. This meaning that this specific pilgrimage site is focused upon the teachings and faith of St. Patrick. Loch Derg or the Red Lake is where pilgrims will often conduct their ritual journey. Alice Curtayne's account of Loch Derg describes the ritualistic journey of the pilgrims. Usually the pilgrimage will take 3 days to complete. This is symbolic because the number three represents both St. Patrick's devotion to studying the Trinity and Christ's crucifixion, death and resurrection. This three day journey also symbolizes Christ's crucifixion of the worldly things and descending into limbo "where he undergoes penance in order that he may rise up again renewed in spirit on the third day." This is symbolic of St. Patrick's Purgatory and its emphasis on the idea of purgatory. Often times many pilgrims believe that the greater their suffering during their pilgrimage the more ease their friends and relatives will be in their time in purgatory. On the first day the pilgrim must remove his or her shoes in order to symbolize the journey St. Patrick made barefoot. This is to be done until the pilgrimage is complete. Fasting is also a part of the rite before making it to the first station. These stations are in reference to prayer. After completing a station the pilgrim may break his or her fast with a humble meal of biscuits and water taken from the Lough Derg. After completing 9 stations within three days being on the island the pilgrim is able to complete the journey. This entire journey is symbolic of experiencing suffering as one who is living on behalf of loved ones who are suffering during their time in purgatory.
"The Pilgrimage Ritual"
St. Patrick's Purgatory in Lough Derg is attributed as being a archaic and prototypical pilgrimage site. This meaning that this specific pilgrimage site is focused upon the teachings and faith of St. Patrick. Loch Derg or the Red Lake is where pilgrims will often conduct their ritual journey. Alice Curtayne's account of Loch Derg describes the ritualistic journey of the pilgrims. Usually the pilgrimage will take 3 days to complete. This is symbolic because the number three represents both St. Patrick's devotion to studying the Trinity and Christ's crucifixion, death and resurrection. This three day journey also symbolizes Christ's crucifixion of the worldly things and descending into limbo "where he undergoes penance in order that he may rise up again renewed in spirit on the third day." This is symbolic of St. Patrick's Purgatory and its emphasis on the idea of purgatory. Often times many pilgrims believe that the greater their suffering during their pilgrimage the more ease their friends and relatives will be in their time in purgatory. On the first day the pilgrim must remove his or her shoes in order to symbolize the journey St. Patrick made barefoot. This is to be done until the pilgrimage is complete. Fasting is also a part of the rite before making it to the first station. These stations are in reference to prayer. After completing a station the pilgrim may break his or her fast with a humble meal of biscuits and water taken from the Lough Derg. After completing 9 stations within three days being on the island the pilgrim is able to complete the journey. This entire journey is symbolic of experiencing suffering as one who is living on behalf of loved ones who are suffering during their time in purgatory.
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